Occurrence dataset Registered May 09, 2017

    River Macrophytes Database

    Description

    The River Macrophytes Database (RMD) is a Microsoft Access database constructed to house data on the plant communities of rivers in Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It includes data from over 7000 survey sites and is the most comprehensive database of its kind. Data have been collected from all over the UK between 1977 and the present day, following the methods of Holmes et al. (1999).

    The data held in the RMD are the result of collaborative work across all four statutory nature conservation bodies: Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH), Natural England (NE), Natural Resources Wales (NRW, formerly CCW) and the Northern Ireland Environment Agency (NIEA).

    The River Macrophytes Database can be downloaded from the JNCC website: https://hub.jncc.gov.uk/assets/0a26368d-400c-44e1-beaf-d4b89b7badcd#extent-detail

    Purpose

    These records were collated following the first comprehensive national survey of macrophytes in rivers throughout Britain. This was commissioned by the Nature Conservancy Council between 1978 and 1982. A significant number of new surveys have been added subsequently to fill gaps in geographical coverage and store data from re-surveys of the original sites. The collection of data allowed a comprehensive national rivers classification (based upon macrophytes) to be developed. The latest version of this classification system is published in, a^??Holmes, N.T, Boon, P.J. & Rowell, T.A., (1999), Vegetation communities of British rivers - a revised classificationa^??, and is available online at: https://hub.jncc.gov.uk/assets/a974944a-3cd4-4574-9c1a-c977d482c0ed

    Geographic scope

    Description

    UK

    Latitude
    From 50.379 to 58.565
    Longitude
    From -7.45 to 1.475

    Temporal scope

    range
    June 19, 1976 - January 01, 2010

    Methodology

    Quality control

    Confidence in the data = high. All surveys were collated by very experienced and qualified specialists in the field of aquatic macrophytes. Much of the data were collated from one or two large survey programmes and so data processing and validation were standardised and consistent throughout. More recent data have been input by a standardised data capture field form, thus minimising the possibility of introducing any errors during the data input process.

    Method steps
    1. The macrophyte survey method records aquatic and marginal plants in a 500m long survey section of river. Species from the river channel and the margins/base of the bank are recorded separately on a three-point scale of relative abundance and percentage cover. A standard check-list of species is used to aid recording. The field data can be used to classify the plant community as described by Holmes et al. (1999), and the database has a facility that allows keying-out of the community to sub-type level. This plant community classification has been used as the basis of river SSSI selection. The database also holds a small amount of fish data.

      The grid reference of the species observation is the lower grid reference of the river section (the upper grid reference included as an attribute) and the precision of the record provided reflects this lower grid reference rather than the 500m long survey section.

    Metrics

    Contacts

    • Joint Nature Conservation Committee

      Originator
      Metadata author
      Organization
      Joint Nature Conservation Committee
      Roles
      Originator
      Metadata author
    • NBN Atlas

      Distributor
      Organization
      NBN Atlas
      Address
      27 Old Gloucester St, Holborn
      Roles
      Distributor
      Email
    • JNCC Data

      Administrative point of contact
      Roles
      Administrative point of contact
      Email

    GBIF registration

    Registration date
    May 09, 2017
    Metadata last modified
    August 03, 2025
    Publication date
    November 16, 2021
    Hosted by
    National Biodiversity Network
    Installation
    NBN Atlas
    Endpoints
    Darwin Core Archive
    Preferred identifier
    10.15468/mebiar
    Alternative identifiers

    Citation

    Joint Nature Conservation Committee (2021). River Macrophytes Database. Occurrence dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/mebiar accessed via GBIF.org on 2025-08-04.